Center for Global Development
and The Paul H. Nitze School of Advanced International Studies present
a Massachusetts Avenue Development Seminar (MADS)* on
Government Transfers and Political Support
Featuring
Ted Miguel
Department of Economics, University of California at Berkeley
With discussants
Madiha Afzal
School of Public Policy, University of Maryland
and
Anders Olofsgård
School of Foreign Service and Department of Economics, Georgetown University
Friday, April 17, 2009
12:30pm--2:00pm
Lunch will be served
at
Center for Global Development
1800 Massachusetts Avenue, NW, Third Floor, Washington,DC
Closest Metro: Dupont Circle (Red Line)
Abstract: We estimate the impact of a large anti-poverty program--the Uruguayan PANES--on political support for the government that implemented it. The program mainly consisted of a monthly cash transfer for a period of roughly two and half years. Using the discontinuity in program assignment based on a pre-treatment score, we find that beneficiary households are 21 to 28 percentage points more likely to favor the current government (relative to the previous government). Impacts on political support are larger among poorer households and for those near the center of the political spectrum, consistent with the probabilistic voting model in political economy. Effects persist after the cash transfer program ends. We estimate that the annual cost of increasing government political support by 1 percentage point is roughly 0.9% of annual government social expenditures.
Access Miguel's paper (pdf, 296K)
*The Massachusetts Avenue Development Seminar (MADS) series is an effort by the Center for Global Development and The Paul H Nitze School of Advanced International Studies to take advantage of the incredible concentration of great international development scholars in the Metro Washington, DC area. The series seeks to bring together members of this community and improve communication between them.